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Serval

Serval

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Scientific Name:

Leptailurus serval


Distribution

Central to SW Africa


Diet:

Carnivore. Small mammals, especially rodents, birds, snakes, lizards, frogs, crabs, insects.


Facts

Habitat: Savannas, grasslands, marshes

Dimensions: 92cm


Weight: 7-13.5kg


Gestation: 74 days, 1-4 young


Lifespan: ~10


Social structure: Solitary, females with their young.


Estimated population in the wild: Common


IUCN Status: Least Concern


Threats: Habitat loss and degradation, hunting for their pelt.


Did you know that:

  1. Their long legs help them achieve a top speed of 80km/h, and they can pounce 3.6m as well as leap 2-3m in the air to catch birds and insects.
  2. Strong wings disrupt its ability to hear and locate prey, so on windy days they typically do not hunt.



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